The Avadhut Sathe Trading Scam – Key Lessons for Every Indian Retail Investor

07 December 2025 01:48 PM - By PVR ADVISORY

Introduction

SEBI’s 125-page ex-parte interim order against Avadhut Sathe Trading Academy Pvt. Ltd. (ASTAPL) and its promoters is one of the biggest crackdowns in recent times on unregistered investment advisory under the disguise of stock market education.
The case highlights how thousands of investors were misled with claims of extraordinary profits, live trading demonstrations, paid WhatsApp groups, and selective showcasing of “successful” trades.

This article summarizes the entire scam in simple language to help investors identify red flags and avoid similar traps.

1. What Was Avadhut Sathe Trading Academy Claiming?

According to SEBI, ASTAPL promoted itself as:

  • A premier stock market training institute

  • Teaching “price action”, “millionaire secrets”, “mentorship”, etc.

  • With the message that anyone can become consistently profitable

They aggressively marketed via:

  • YouTube & Instagram videos

  • Paid webinars

  • Testimonials showing inflated success stories

  • Even a promotional video featuring a 12-year-old child claiming trading is “easy after training”

The academy charged fees ranging from:

ProgramFee (Excluding GST)
Eye Opener Webinar₹500
Flagship GEO Programs₹72,000
GEO Plus₹1,70,000
Mentorship₹6,75,000
Samanvay₹90,000

Despite the claim of being a “training” company, SEBI found their activities to be investment advisory and research analysis without registration.

2. What Did SEBI Find in the Investigation?

SEBI’s investigation covered 2017 to 2025 and included:

  • Search & seizure at ASTAPL offices and directors’ residences

  • Review of live session recordings

  • WhatsApp group messages

  • Complaints filed by students

  • Analysis of participant trading accounts

The findings were shocking:

(A) ASTA was giving direct stock tips

SEBI found multiple instances where Avadhut Sathe:

  • Gave exact stock names

  • Suggested buy/sell levels

  • Specified stop-loss & target

  • Predicted price movements for “tomorrow”

  • Recommended futures & options strategies

  • Showed his own live trades to induce students

  • Asked participants to enter trades at specific levels

This is textbook investment advisory, not “education”.

(B) They used live market trading as a sales tool

Live trading was used to:

  • Impress new students

  • Make trading look easy

  • Push them into upgrading to ₹6.75 lakh mentorship programs

In several sessions, students confirmed they took trades exactly as instructed.

(C) WhatsApp groups were used for paid stock advice

Mentorship groups (with 80–150 members each) received continuous messages such as:

  • “Natural Gas 354 target if range breaks”

  • “PFC great entry near 160, SL clear, ATH possible”

  • “BHEL big target on downside below 40”

  • “SBI bottom is in – 750 first target”

  • “Nifty likely to break support and head towards 22,000”

This is full-scale advisory service, provided without a SEBI IA/RA registration.

(D) Misleading marketing and selective profit showcasing

SEBI found ASTAPL:

  • Showed profitable trades, hiding losing trades

  • Claimed all participants made money

  • Encouraged students to take loans to pay fees

  • Falsely portrayed unrealistic returns

  • Overstated trainer expertise

But when SEBI analyzed actual participant trading data:

Almost all students were in net losses & claimed Market Guru himself made a loss of Rs.6,19,72,653.30 between 1st April 2024 & 30th Nov 2025.

(E) Massive fees collected from innocent investors

SEBI found significant revenue collection from thousands of students despite carrying out unregistered advisory, which is illegal.

3. SEBI’s Observations & Charges

SEBI prima facie concluded that ASTAPL & its directors violated:

  • SEBI Act, 1992

  • Investment Adviser Regulations, 2013

  • Research Analyst Regulations, 2014

  • PFUTP Regulations (Fraudulent & Unfair Trade Practices)

The behaviour was classified as:

  • Inducement

  • Misrepresentation

  • Assured returns

  • Unregistered advisory

  • Misleading advertisements

Given the scale and seriousness, SEBI passed an ex-parte interim order to protect investors.

4. Why Do Investors Fall for Such Scams?

Because the model is designed to manipulate:

✓ Emotional appeal — “I can also become a trader”

Videos show lavish lifestyle, children trading, and rags-to-riches stories.

✓ Misuse of charts & jargon

Terms like “super tide”, “breakout”, “options strategies” create the illusion of expertise.

✓ Live trading hypnotism

Real-time trades create FOMO and admiration.

✓ WhatsApp community effect

When 150 people follow the same guru, the herd mentality kicks in.

✓ Promise of fast success

Most retail investors want shortcuts, not discipline.

5. Clear Red Flags Every Investor Should Remember

🚫 1. Anyone giving stock-specific levels without SEBI registration is illegal

Stock tips, targets, stop-loss = advisory service.
Training institutes cannot provide this.

🚫 2. Assured returns are a fraud under Indian law

Even mutual funds don’t assure returns.

🚫 3. Live trading sessions are a classic manipulation tool

Used by almost every scam “trainer”.

🚫 4. Expensive courses promising easy profits are a trap

Price does not equal quality.

🚫 5. WhatsApp/Telegram groups giving “charts”, “signals”, “levels”

These are nothing but illegal advisory channels.

6. The Most Important Lesson: SEBI Registration Is Non-Negotiable

A genuine investment advisor must have:

  • SEBI IA Registration Number

  • Fee structure regulated by SEBI

  • Pay fees only through @valid UPI Handles

  • Proper risk profiling

  • No guaranteed returns

  • No stock tips to unassessed investors

  • No F&O trade inducement

  • No WhatsApp/Telegram tip groups

If any trainer/coach/guru violates these — stay away.

Conclusion: What Investors Should Learn

The ASTA/Avadhut Sathe case is a wake-up call.

  • Stock market education is important.

  • But unregistered advisories disguised as trainers are dangerous.

  • Always check SEBI registration before you trust anyone.

  • Real financial literacy protects investors from losing lakhs.  

  • As an investor, your first line of defense is awareness, not shortcutsAs a SEBI-registered Investment Adviser, PVR Advisory encourages investors to follow data-driven, transparent and compliant wealth-building practices.

PVR ADVISORY